Factors associated with low back pain in healthcare workers of a referral hospital in Peru

Authors

  • Gloria Maria Delgado Montaño Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Facultad de Medicina Humana, Lima, Perú
  • Horus Michael Virú Flores Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Facultad de Medicina Humana, Lima, Perú https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6685-9497
  • Joseph Alburqueque-Melgarejo Universidad Ricardo Palma, Instituto de investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas, Lima, Perú
  • Paul Roberto Virú-Diaz Universidad Nacional Federico Villareal, Lima, Perú
  • Luis Enrique Nieves Cordova Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Facultad de Medicina Humana, Lima, Perú https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2128-7402
  • Clara Estela Vidal Castillo Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Facultad de Medicina Humana, Lima, Perú
  • Juan Carlos Roque.Quezada Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Facultad de Medicina Humana, Lima, Perú
  • Catherine Naty Claudio Loayza Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Facultad de Medicina Humana, Lima, Perú

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52379/mcs.v7i2.279

Keywords:

Low back pain, Odds Ratio, Regression analysis

Abstract

Introduction: Low back pain is an unavoidable condition in all health personnel, ranging from physical discomfort to functional disability of the individual. Objective: To determine the factors associated with low back pain among health workers at a reference hospital in Peru. Methods: This study is observational, analytical, cross-sectional, temporally prospective, with non-probabilistic sampling. The population was made up of health workers from the Hospital Santa Rosa de Pueblo Libre during the period from June to December of the year 2022. Results: The multivariate analysis determined that being a man (OR: 2.818, p value: 0.017), being overweight (OR:1.782, p value: 0.013), high labor demand (OR: 4.750, p value: 0.026), performing physical (OR: 3.610, p value: 0.031) and having a history of low back trauma (OR: 2.423, p value: 0.034) were statistically significant factors associated with low back pain. Discussion: It was possible to observe that the factors associated with low back pain were the male sex, being overweight, high work demand, physical activity and a history of low back trauma. Knowing these variables will make it possible to carry out preventive schemes and talks to deal with this recurring pathology

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Published

05/05/2023

Issue

Section

Original Articles

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